Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG): Mapeamento e Análise de Clusters

Autores

  • Thiago de Luca Ribeiro Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo (IFSP), São Paulo
  • Anderson Antônio de Lima Universidade Nove de Julho-UNINOVE, São Paulo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21434/IberoamericanJCG.v9i1.120

Palavras-chave:

Environmental, Social and Governance, ESG, Bibliometria

Resumo

Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi mapear e analisar as principais correntes teóricas de base e de fronteira acerca da pesquisa internacional em Environmental, Social e Governance (ESG). Adicionalmente, também foram analisados quais autores, periódicos e países são mais ativos na pesquisa internacional de ESG.

Método: Foi efetuada uma análise bibliométrica focada em análises de cocitação e de acoplamento bibliográfico, com técnicas de análise fatorial exploratória e mapeamento gráfico através de clusterização. A amostra contemplou 405 artigos publicados até dezembro de 2021 e indexados no banco de dados Web of Science.

Resultados: Através da análise de cocitação, foram identificados 5 correntes de pesquisas, sendo a) Influência das Teorias Organizacionais na ESG; b) Competitividade organizacional; c) Impacto da ESG no desempenho financeiro; d) Responsabilidade Social Corporativa; e e) Teoria dos Stakeholders. Através da análise de pareamento, foram identificadas 6 correntes teóricas de fronteira, sendo: a) investimentos sustentáveis; b) Transparência e conselho administrativo; c) Efeitos da ESG; d) Relações entre desempenho financeiro e desempenho social corporativo; e) Relação entre acionistas e ESG; e f) Riscos e ESG.

Originalidade: Até onde se sabe, este é o estudo bibliométrico mais completo acerca da pesquisa em ESG, contemplando tanto as correntes teóricas de base quanto as de fronteira.

 Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: Foram identificadas neste trabalho 5 correntes teóricas que ajudaram a fundar e desenvolver a pesquisa em ESG como campo científico (histórico) e apontadas 6 correntes teóricas emergentes que ajudam a entender para onde está avançando a pesquisa em ESG na atualidade (fronteira).

Biografia do Autor

Thiago de Luca Ribeiro, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de São Paulo (IFSP), São Paulo

Doutorado em Administração de Empresas pelo Programa de Pós-graduação Stricto Sensu - Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE, São Paulo, (Brasil). professor de administração do IFSP e consultor de dados da empresa Mkt4edu. 

Anderson Antônio de Lima, Universidade Nove de Julho-UNINOVE, São Paulo

Doutorando em Administração de Empresas pelo Programa de Pós-graduação Stricto Sensu - Universidade Nove de Julho - UNINOVE, São Paulo, (Brasil).

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2022-07-25

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Ribeiro, T. de L., & Antônio de Lima, A. (2022). Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG): Mapeamento e Análise de Clusters. RGC - Revista De Governança Corporativa, 9(1), e0120. https://doi.org/10.21434/IberoamericanJCG.v9i1.120